Why RAM and SSD Prices Are Still Rising in 2026: Q3 Recap and Q4 Outlook for Server Buyers

Line chart of CoreWave Labs list prices from 20 July to 5 October 2026, indexed to 100: 32GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM up 45%, 15.36TB SAS enterprise SSD up 22%, 24TB SATA hard drive up 17%
Key Takeaways
  • Memory contract prices rose close to 20% quarter on quarter in Q3 2026, according to Bernstein. TrendForce’s own Q3 figures were 13–18% for DRAM and 10–15% for NAND
  • The pace is slowing, not reversing. TrendForce expects DRAM contract prices up another 10–15% and NAND up 15–20% in Q4. Q2 saw increases of roughly 60%
  • Enterprise SSD is the one segment where price growth is accelerating in Q4. Enterprise SSD bit demand is forecast to grow more than 80% in 2026
  • Samsung’s Q3 operating profit is expected at 106.1 trillion won, about nine times last year’s figure, yet its memory margin is forecast flat at 76%. Long-term agreements with price ceilings and a stronger won are capping the upside
  • Bernstein expects prices to keep rising into 2027 and only normalise gradually from the second half of 2027 into 2028
  • On CoreWave’s own pricelist, 32GB and 64GB DDR5-6400 RDIMMs rose 20–45% between late July and early October. Enterprise SSDs rose 10–22%; QLC drives and 256GB modules lagged. Hard drives of 22TB and above rose 8–23%
  • For buyers: lock volume on the SKUs you know you need, keep DDR4 exit risk on the radar, and use QLC where capacity matters more than endurance

Server memory prices have now risen for four consecutive quarters. In February we wrote that no meaningful relief was likely before 2027. Eight months later, that still holds. What has changed is the shape of the curve: the jumps are getting smaller, the gap between product classes is getting wider, and the first signs of a ceiling are visible in the suppliers’ own numbers.

This article covers what happened in Q3 2026, what TrendForce and Bernstein expect for Q4 and 2027, what we see in our own pricelist, and what a procurement team should do with that information.

Q3 in Numbers

Two sources published Q3 figures in the same week. They agree on direction and differ on magnitude.

Source DRAM, Q3 2026 QoQ NAND, Q3 2026 QoQ Note
TrendForce (3 July forecast) +13–18% +10–15% Conventional DRAM; server DRAM at the strong end, tempered by long-term agreements
Bernstein (7 October) close to 20% combined Gain narrower than Q2 but strong by historical standards

Both agree on the cause: AI server demand is absorbing capacity faster than the three DRAM makers can add it. Samsung, SK hynix and Micron are moving wafers to HBM and server DDR5, where margins are highest. PC, mobile and consumer SSD get what is left.

The number that matters for context is Q2. TrendForce’s Avril Wu, quoted by Reuters, put the Q2 DRAM contract increase at roughly 60%. Against that, 13–18% in Q3 is a slowdown. It is still a large number for a single quarter.

Why Samsung’s Margin Is Flat While Prices Rise

Samsung reports Q3 guidance this month. Analysts polled by Reuters expect operating profit of 106.1 trillion won (about $79 billion), roughly nine times the 12.17 trillion won of Q3 2025 and the fourth record quarter in a row.

The interesting figure is the one underneath. Samsung’s memory operating margin is forecast at 76%, the same as Q2. Prices went up, but the margin did not. Three things explain that:

01
Long-term agreements with price ceilings
Hyperscalers signed multi-quarter supply contracts in late 2025 and early 2026. Those contracts have ceiling mechanisms, so part of Samsung’s volume is sold below the current contract market. TrendForce notes the same effect: some suppliers’ increases lag the market average because of LTA pricing.
02
Currency
The won strengthened 14.3% against the dollar in Q3. Memory is priced in dollars; Samsung reports in won.
03
Consumer demand
Higher chip prices are pressuring smartphone and PC sales, which caps what suppliers can push through on the consumer side.

For a buyer, the message is this: the largest customers have already fixed their prices. The spot and short-term contract market, where most integrators and resellers buy, is where the increases land in full.

What We See in Our Own Pricelist

Our own pricelist gives a second view of the same market, one SKU at a time. Here is how list prices moved between 20 July and 5 October, eleven weeks that cover most of Q3 and the first days of Q4. All figures are list prices in USD and change with availability.

Server memory moved first and moved most
Module Late July Early October Change
32GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM 1Rx4 (Samsung M321R4GA0EB2-CCP) $1,413 $2,045 +45%
64GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM 2Rx4 (Micron MTC40F2046S1RC64BH1) $2,390 $3,239 +36%
64GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM 2Rx4 (Kingston KSM64R52BD4-64MD) $2,439 $2,934 +20%
128GB DDR5-5600 RDIMM 2Rx4 (Micron MTC40F2047S1RC56BR) $4,130 $5,723 +39%
32GB DDR5-5600 ECC UDIMM (SK hynix HMCG88AGBEA081N) $1,284 $1,936 +51%
32GB DDR5-4800 ECC SODIMM (Samsung M426R4GA3BB0-CQK) $391 $849 +117%
64GB DDR4-2933 RDIMM (Samsung M393A8G40AB2-CVF) $630 $804 +28%

Three things stand out. The mainstream server parts, 32GB and 64GB DDR5-6400 RDIMMs, rose 20–45% in eleven weeks, in line with or above the quarterly figures TrendForce reports for the contract market. Small-form-factor and workstation memory (ECC UDIMM, ECC SODIMM) rose even more, because those parts are built on the same die as server memory and get the leftover capacity. And DDR4 is not escaping: the 64GB DDR4-2933 RDIMM that stayed flat for most of the summer jumped 28% in September, exactly the pattern TrendForce describes as leading suppliers cut DDR4 output.

The one soft spot was very high density. The 256GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM peaked at $11,965 in mid-September and fell back to $10,226 by early October, still 4.5% above July. The number of buyers who need 256GB per slot is small, and at this price they are hesitating.

Enterprise SSD followed, with the tightest brands leading
Drive Late July Early October Change
15.36TB PCIe 4.0 TLC (Micron 7600 PRO) $9,371 $11,261 +20%
7.68TB PCIe 4.0 TLC (Micron 7600 PRO) $4,045 $4,747 +17%
15.36TB SAS TLC (Samsung PM1653) $5,859 $7,174 +22%
7.68TB PCIe 5.0 TLC (Kingston DC3000ME) $3,982 $4,708 +18%
3.84TB SATA (Kingston DC600ME) $2,169 $2,616 +21%
3.84TB PCIe 4.0 TLC (Solidigm D7-P5520) $1,630 $1,793 +10%

Mainstream TLC drives rose 10–22%, with the brands under the tightest allocation at the top of that range, matching the NAND contract increases. QLC capacity drives lagged, because 2025 inventory is still working through the channel. That gap is closing: the October price updates we received from distribution put Solidigm up 5% across the board, Kioxia up about 5% on selected models and Micron guiding to 15–28% increases through Q4, delivered as several smaller steps rather than one jump.

Hard drives: the pressure is at 22TB and above
Drive Late July Early October Change
28TB SATA (Seagate Exos ST28000NM003K) $1,162 $1,337 +15%
24TB SAS (Seagate Exos ST24000NM005H) $1,140 $1,404 +23%
24TB SATA (Toshiba MG11ACA24TE) $980 $1,151 +17%
24TB SAS (WD Ultrastar WUH722424AL5204) $1,098 $1,198 +9%
22TB SATA (WD Ultrastar WUH722222ALE6L4) $957 $1,040 +9%
22TB SAS (Toshiba MG10SFA22TE) $887 $955 +8%

The top of the capacity range, 22TB to 28TB, rose 8–23% while 16TB to 20TB drives were flat over the same period, as AI cold storage pulls demand to the largest drives. The October distributor updates point the same way: Seagate Exos and SkyHawk high-capacity models up 4–5%, Toshiba up about 5%, WD Purple up 15–20% and WD Ultrastar high-capacity models up 20–30%, and a further Seagate and WD revision was flagged for the first week of October.

Current prices for all of these are on our Pricelist.

Q4 2026 and 2027: Where Each Product Class Is Heading

TrendForce’s 30 September forecast is the most detailed public view of Q4.

Product class Q4 2026 contract price (TrendForce) What is driving it
Conventional DRAM (all) +10–15% QoQ Suppliers prioritising advanced-node capacity for servers; market stays undersupplied
Server DDR5 RDIMM Undersupplied; at the strong end of the DRAM range CPU availability improving, so OEMs and cloud providers are buying more RDIMM bits
PC DRAM Rising OEMs buying ahead of a tight 2027 despite weak PC sales
DDR4 Rising, no separate figure Leading suppliers cutting DDR4 output; Taiwanese capacity expansion cannot offset it
NAND flash (all) +15–20% QoQ AI demand accelerating while consumer demand stays weak
Enterprise SSD Accelerating; the only class growing faster than in Q3 Bit demand up more than 80% in 2026 on AI inference and agentic AI deployments
Client SSD Constrained increases OEM inventories full; mainstream PCs shipping with smaller SSDs
HBM Not covered in the Q4 note TrendForce separately projects blended HBM prices up more than 100% in 2027

The enterprise SSD line deserves attention. In every other category the rate of increase is slowing. In enterprise SSD it is speeding up, because hyperscalers are building out inference capacity and most of the incremental supply is already sold. If your 2027 plans include large NVMe deployments, Q4 is the time to fix prices.

When Does It Plateau?

Nobody in the public data gives a date. The two clearest statements:

Bernstein
Another increase in Q4, prices higher into 2027, then a gradual return to normal from the second half of 2027 into 2028, as new capacity comes online and long-term contracts take effect. The room for further increases shrinks because LTA ceilings cap the top end and memory cost is already triggering demand destruction in consumer devices.
TrendForce
“The pace of price growth is expected to decelerate.” Consumer affordability limits and LTA mechanisms are already moderating increases in Q3 and Q4. The firm describes decelerating growth, not a peak.
Our reading
Expect server DDR5 and enterprise SSD to stay tight through the first half of 2027. The DDR4 situation is different. Supply is shrinking because suppliers are exiting, not because demand is growing, so DDR4 prices may stay high for longer than the AI cycle alone would suggest.

What a Buyer Should Do Now

01
Fix volume on the SKUs you know you need
The 32GB and 64GB DDR5-5600/6400 RDIMMs that go into standard two-socket servers are where the pressure is. If you have a build plan for Q1 2027, price it now.
02
Treat high-density as a separate market
128GB and 256GB modules behave differently from mainstream parts. If you can configure with more slots of 64GB instead of fewer slots of 128GB, you have pricing flexibility the hyperscalers do not.
03
Plan the DDR4 exit
If your fleet still runs DDR4 platforms, the replacement memory is getting scarcer, not cheaper. Buy spares for the servers you intend to keep, and set a date for the rest.
04
Use QLC where it fits
With enterprise SSD prices accelerating, QLC drives such as the Solidigm D5-P5336 give you capacity per dollar for read-heavy workloads: vector databases, model storage, backup targets. Keep TLC drives such as the D7-PS1010 for write-heavy tiers.
05
Check condition and date code, not just price
In a tight market, older stock and pulls appear everywhere. A 2026 date code on a factory-sealed module is worth paying for.
06
Confirm lead time before you commit
Allocation is becoming as important as price. A good price on a part that ships in six weeks may not help a project due in four, so ask for the expected lead time with the quote.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is RAM so expensive right now?

Because the three DRAM manufacturers are allocating wafer capacity to HBM and server DDR5 for AI data centres, where margins are highest. Less capacity reaches PC, laptop and consumer memory, and server buyers compete with hyperscalers for the rest. TrendForce reports DRAM contract prices rose roughly 60% in Q2 2026 and a further 13–18% in Q3.

Will RAM prices come down in 2027?

Not early in the year. Bernstein expects prices to keep rising into 2027 and to normalise gradually from the second half of 2027 into 2028 as new capacity comes online. TrendForce describes decelerating growth rather than a decline.

Why are SSD prices going up too?

NAND flash capacity is also being redirected to enterprise and AI storage. TrendForce forecasts NAND contract prices up 15–20% in Q4 2026, with enterprise SSD the fastest-rising category because enterprise SSD bit demand is growing more than 80% this year.

Is DDR4 being discontinued?

Not formally, but the leading suppliers are cutting DDR4 output to free capacity for DDR5 and HBM. Taiwanese manufacturers are expanding DDR4 production, but TrendForce says that does not offset the cuts. Expect DDR4 to stay expensive and harder to source through 2027.

Should I buy server memory now or wait?

If you have a confirmed project in the next two quarters, buy now or fix a price with your supplier. Both TrendForce and Bernstein expect Q4 prices above Q3. Waiting only makes sense for purchases that can slip to late 2027.

What is an LTA and why does it matter to me?

A long-term agreement is a multi-quarter supply contract between a memory maker and a large customer, usually a hyperscaler or server OEM. Many include price ceilings. Those customers are partly insulated from current increases; buyers on the spot or short-term contract market are not.

Does the Samsung profit record mean supply will improve?

Not directly. Record profit reflects price, not volume. New fabs take two to three years to add meaningful capacity, which is why Bernstein’s normalisation window starts in the second half of 2027.

Conclusion

Q3 2026 was the quarter the memory cycle changed gear: still rising, but no longer accelerating, except in enterprise SSD. Samsung’s flat 76% margin on a nine-fold profit increase shows where the ceiling is forming: long-term contracts with the largest buyers. Everyone else buys on the market, and the market is still going up.

The practical response is unchanged from February. Secure the mainstream SKUs you need for the next two quarters, treat high-density and DDR4 as separate decisions, and confirm lead time before you commit.


About CoreWave Labs

CoreWave Labs supplies server memory, enterprise SSDs, hard drives and CPUs to trading companies, system integrators and data centres across Europe and beyond. Every part is checked for condition and date code before it ships.

Need pricing or availability for an upcoming project? Request a quote or see our current Pricelist.

Edgars Zukovskis, Board Member of CoreWave Labs, expert in datacenter memory and telecom solutions

About the Author

Edgars Zukovskis

15+ years in telecommunications and infrastructure hardware. At CoreWave Labs, focused on helping data centres, telecom operators, system integrators, and distributors source enterprise memory, storage, and networking components reliably.

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